Wintershall Noordzee B.V. installed a new remote platform at L6-B as a gas production tie-back to L8-P4. Middlesex (1) Nottinghamshire (1) Transport & Logistics. To stay ahead of other companys Smit decided to go for more horsepower. Our advanced ocean towage tugs are capable of towing the largest and most valuable objects afloat, such as floating production units , storage and offloading units (FPSO's), semi-submersible drilling rigs and caissons. Thanks for sharing anad also for the informative story. Seaspans fleet of River, Coastal, Ocean and Harbour tugs are manned 24-hours a day 365-days a year to provide our customers unmatched service levels. Although only one tug is now on permanent standby, the emergency standby towing vessel idea developed by South Africans- is still in operation and has saved many ships (and lives) from imminent danger over the years. Challenging soft seabed. . Large companies had developed to undertake both salvage and ocean towing operations for which special tugs were designed. Burial scope of single pass burial of umbilical minimum requirement of 1m TOC (top of cover). Each of our four barges are suitable for refined transportation fuels and have capacities ranging from 25,000 to 82,000 barrels. Beautiful job. Ultra-long towing distance, oceangoing tug. The Bering line of Expedition yachts includes 3 models: Bering 120. By using our website, you agree to our, Health, Safety, Environment & Quality (HSEQ), Ship Docking, Tanker Escort & Emergency Towing, Terms and Conditions (UK Standard Conditions for Towage and Other Services), Terms and Conditions (Seaspan ULC Standard Terms and Conditions for Towage and Related Services), Terms and Conditions (Seaspan ULC Terms and Conditions for the Carriage of Goods and Related Services. Cranes These were coal-fired steam tugs and although they served the purpose, they were relatively difficult to handle in rough weather. Dredging & Marine Construction Support Vessels, ----------------------------------------------, Physical Location: 13559 West Main Street, Larose, LA 70373 Phone Number: 985.693.8847 FaxNumber: 985.266.1040, ------------------------------------------------------------. Dirk In this article we examine another of the key enablers that the RN could not sail without. 2011-2023 iModeler. Fire collision - grounding Two upgraded and more powerful tugs Danie Hugo and F.C. In 1974 the management of L. Smit towing Company, ordered shipyard De Merwede to build two ocean going Super tugs. The world is your workplace. deck tour on Svitzer's Singapore.Former Smit Singapore - Smitwijs Singapore. Sign up for the latest company news, vessel updates, and service offerings from Bowhead Transport. The umbilical was installed from RAVN first end to second end pull-in at A6-A end. Ocean-going tug and salvage vessel. History of the South African maritime trade, 10.3.2 The worlds leading trading nations, 10.3.3 The advantages of containerisation, 10. Three barges are available and currently configured to carry liquid caustic (Sodium Hydroxide solution), liquid chlorate (Sodium Chlorate solution) and vegetable oils & tallow for chemical processing. By providing students aged 15 to 17 with specialised knowledge and skills in their last three years of secondary schooling, the Lawhill Maritime Centre at Simons Town School has, for the past 20 years, made it possible for hundreds of young South Africans to embark on successful careers in the maritime and other industries. This includes labour law, maritime law, tax law, social security regulations, etc. No steaks, but beans and bacon on the menu! Besides the Dutch flag, it has in top the flag from Barbados. River tugs. Ocean voyages are about time and efficiency, while rivers are all about navigating obstacles quickly. Furthermore the vessel was transported to Cape Town - South Africa for repairs, where she arrived on Sunday 17 June 2007. The towing cable (rope and steel) for the necessary stretch is already positioned on the work deck. She undertook several ocean towage and salvage operations until she was withdrawn from service in 1971. Survey work, including post-burial survey. Built in Japan, Imonti has a Z-peller system, while the Durban-built Shiraz has a Voith-Schneider propulsion system. Serco also provides a diverse range of other marine services, that support warships and submarines. The system used in most South African harbour tugs is the Voith-Schneider propulsion system. Tugboats and towboats are different vessels with distinct features. Harmony Marine Shipbrokers are Barge specialists. Seaspans extensive fleet of tugboats, ISO-certified safety program and the best-trained mariners in the industry means that every job is done efficiently, safely to the highest standard possible. In addition to hauling our own barges, Seaspan tugs are available to move customers equipment or tow customers vessels. The umbilical was connected/pulled into RAVN via a J-tube and internal conductor to the RAVN topside -TUTA. Fast-track project, with a short lead-time between award and installation Feb 2014, July/Aug installed. If the vessel in distress was being towed to safety, the calculations from the insurance company, containing ship and cargo (checked by the management off the towing office) were paid out to the company that signed the contract. As such, ocean tugs can take on all types of weather conditions and heavy seas. For Robert, To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Used originally to tow lighters to and from ships anchored off Port Elizabeth, James Searle(above) became a pilot tug in both Port Elizabeth and Cape Town. In 1991 the Smit firm began (finely) a closely companionship with the Dutch Wijsmuller towing company. Atlantic Division tank barges range in capacity from 10,000 barrels to 185,000 barrels, and coastal tugboats range from 1800 to 10000 horsepower. More about towage Projects Filter projects (343) Vessel 1 2 3 4 Next From high-horsepower, high-endurance tugs with dynamic positioning capabilities; to powerful, nimble harbor tugs; to high-deck-strength U.S.- and foreign-flag heavy-lift barges up to 400' X 130', we have vessels for whatever the job entails. Our offshore vessels (2 of 2) Boskalis operates one of the largest fleet of specialized offshore vessels and barges in the world. One example you mentioned was the Navajo-class, or Cherokee-class ocean-going fleet tugs (ATF), another were the Abnaki-class fleet tugs. Ierse Zee (above) was one such tug that was operated by the large Dutch company Smit. The South African emergency standby towing vessel idea , is now used by a number of other countries. For more information on transportation for logs, wood chips, hog-fuel and lumber or paper products, please contact us. Large ocean-going tugs are incredibly fast in comparison to river tugs. The tugs with conventional propulsion systems were difficult to manoeuvre, although experienced tug masters overcame the difficulties and provided an excellent service, even in unfavourable weather. After the war, she towed barges on the Great Lakes as the Rocky River.After being sold by Foundation Maritime in 1960, she was renamed North Star IV and served as a sealer and research vessel. Ocean B.C. Initially the bow was refloated and stabilized. Harbour and escort tugs and other sea-going vessels - Wrtsil About Energy Learn about what we do in the energy market where Wrtsil is a global leader in complete lifecycle power solutions. After 57 years(1921-1978), the salvage station Azoren came to an end. In the past she has been owned by Smit Tugs, and had a brief spell with Greenpeace in the late 1990s. However, the salvage company still exists and operates under the name Smit Salvage and is a part of Royal Boskalis. Aside from the danger, river tugs would also be too expensive to maintain in the open waters of the ocean. Ocean-going tugs only do 5 knots at most and make huge detours for the sake of the tow's safety. The afterdeck of the salvage tug Smit Amandla. Seaspan Log Barges are famous along the west coast and transport harvested timber from remote coastal logging camps for processing by sawmills and pulp mills. Platforms are located in the Danish territorial waters in the North Sea (RAVN) and German territorial waters in the North Sea (A6-A). We have a large range of Used ocean towing tugs for sale at competitive prices across the whole range of bollard pull requirements, from locations across the globe (+356) 27 644 715 / (+356) 794 857 83 . Note the high focsle, the flared bow and the low towing deck down aft. River tugs are not built to withstand these conditions. WHAT HAPPENED TO ALEN AFTER HE LEFT THE COMPANY I DO NOT KNOW. The South African government, with shipowner Safmarine, built two 26000-horsepower tugs to prevent a similar incident off the coast. Crowley's diverse fleet of tugs and barges bring confidence and an added layer of safety to every job. A PFI that works She is shown below turning the British India Line vessel Kenya in Durban harbour. You have a talent for them. Seawolf was created at the renowned Dutch . Our ocean-going tugs are barges can move equipment across vast distances and provide service from North America to Hawaii and the Pacific Rim. Umbilical lay and bury scope minimize on seabed exposure. Hi there Craig, Tugboats Kirby Offshore Marine is the largest United States operator of coastal tank barges and towing vessels participating in the regional distribution of refined petroleum products, black oil, and petrochemicals. . When the time came to replace the pilot tugs, a Cape Town shipyard won the contract to build the first pair of steel pilot launches, one of which was A.C. Craigie (above). Tug boat. Seagoing (coastal) tugs. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Chandra Ship Management Pvt Ltd. Fleet: Supply / Multi Utility Vessel, Steel Flat Top Barges, Ocean Going Towing Tugs. Vessels are available for individual jobs or on a time-charter basis. Read more about our extensive range of tug & barge services in the sections below. Its larger in size than harbor or river tugs which stay within port limits and are used to push barges around harbors. Ocean tugs are built to take on unknown risks, such as icebergs and choppy waves. Like most tugs of her time and the general arrangement was been continued over time Ludwig Wiener had a long towing deck down aft, powerful engines, and twin screws. Attempts by a small tug to refloat Wafra were unsuccessful, and the worlds most powerful tug at the time, Oceanic (below), happened to be passing the Cape at the time. Also, they have greater maneuverability, are more seaworthy, have excellent bollard pull. Their deep-V hull is specially designed to handle the open seas and high speeds without pounding and slamming into larger waves. Who was the first on the scene, who was the first to connect and secure the No cure-No pay contract. Umbilical loaded quickly and safely. We are dedicated to provide the absolute best marine transportation services available while maintaining the highest standards of safety, security, personnel and equipment. River tugs are small ships. Our strategic joint ventures provide harbor towage services in more than 90 ports. Our covered Paper Barges provide a dry, secure means to transport pulp and paper products from mills to distribution centres and local ports, while lumber can be efficiently transported on a variety of our flat-deck barges. Safety is a core value and a top priority at our company. These boats are built with a higher draft (or depth) than river tugs, so they sit higher in the water. Not to forget, the lowest pay rates for the crew. The company will keep some of the new tugs and sell others. After having finalised the Nautilus salvage project the Taklift 7 immediately departed for Angola. Copyright 2001 - 2021 Kirby Corporation. No two days are the same at SMIT Salvage. UIC Qayaq Marine (SBA-certied 8(a) subsidiaries within the UIC family of companies). Help us to help you. Able Seaman for Tugboat with salary 1000 USD Hermes Maritime Ltd Chief Officer with salary 5000-5700 USD for Tug Vessel Grete Master with salary 10000 USD for Tug Vessel Global Crewing Ltd. Chief Engineer for Tug Vessel Saga 1925. . Umbilical length 19.5 km. Yes, they are small in size but can be strong enough to tow barges. Harmony Marine Shipbrokers Ltd are specialist shipbrokers dedicated to sourcing, negotiating & supplying, marine support vessels of all types for the Offshore /Marine Construction/Marine Renewables sectors, 2017 Harmony Marine Shipbrokers. Some tugboats are designed purely for one of the above purposes, while others are 'multi-role'; many are used in the offshore construction industry. Please contact us to discuss your needs and receive a quotation for services. With 205 tons of bollard pull, these tugs are designed to safely handle heavy and difficult towing assignments, as well as station-keeping activities. Our advanced ocean towage tugs are capable of towing the largest and most valuable objects afloat, such as floating production units , storage and offloading units (FPSOs), semi-submersible drilling rigs and caissons. Comfort Class Comf-V (3) Ice Class 1B Fire Fighting: (FiFi II) Cargo deck area: 550 m2 Four engines, capacity 18,000 kW / 600 rpm Deck cargo: 2,400 tons - 10t/m2 Max DWT: 4,250 tonnes More about. In addition, Seaspans ISO-certified safety program and best-in-class trained marines mean we have the experience and expertise to complete every job efficiently, safely, and on-time. Propulsion: Two Werkspoor 9 cylinder diesel engines. Some of the products we move include rock, gravel & aggregates, road salt, coal and shale. This photograph was taken in 1963 after she and another Smit tug, Tasman Zee, had towed a tanker from South America to be drydocked in the Sturrock Drydock in Cape Town for a replacement propeller to be fitted. If the ship was lost, it was a big loss for the towing company. Manitowoc 4100 Crane On Board Barge For Loading / Offloading. The world is your workplace. Employee Journey Maritime Career Pathways. No future in that branch. Home Vessels for Sale Tugs / Workboats / Crewboats. Length 74.83 / Width 15.78 / Draft 7.60 Marint has also evolved over the years to include Offshore Vessel Chartering which, whilst specialists in their own field, also synergises with our core activity. http://www.vinden.nl/video/smit_london?s=relevance This helps to manoeuvre ships in strong wind and in small areas. A tugboat does not have sails to harness wind power although it has 2-3 propellers that are driven by diesel engines. Industry leader in safety, customer service and environmental protection, Strong inland and offshore relationships with large blue-chip customers, Young and efficient fleet with significant recent investments in new state-of-the-art ATBs and new fuel-efficient tugboats, Geographic scale with operations in all U.S. coasts, Niche focus on black oil and petrochemicals. Tugboats | Ocean Tugs & Harbor Tugs | Curtin Maritime Tug & Barge Tugboats Our Fleet Designed with a focus on performance and efficiency, each Curtin vessel is outfitted with contemporary machinery and electronics to ensure reliability and safety of the vessel, crew, and environment. Manage Settings The vessel was resting at the sea bottom in approximately 52 meters of water.SMIT Salvage conducted a complete diving survey prior to removing the vessels bunker oil and pollutants. When? Tugs used for Salvage and Ocean Towage Operations. The picture above, taken in March 1948, shows Cape Town harbour tugs towing the freighter City of Lincoln that had been refloated after running aground on Quoin Point (west of Cape Agulhas) four months earlier. Tidewater . The Ranger Tugs R-23, however, was designed with the price-conscious boater in mind. http://www.nationaalsleepvaartmuseum.nl That's a very nice model Dirk, and an interesting subject. ATBs can operate safely and efficiently in a wider range of sea conditions than conventional tugboat and barge units, resulting in faster transit times, better fuel economy and fewer operating delays. Further launches were built in Cape Town see the photograph of PB Gannet below. She was built in 1975 as SA John Ross (later John Ross) and her sistership SA Wolraad Woltemade were the most powerful tugs when they came into service. 2273 brt. An ocean-going tugboat, also known as a sea tug boat, sails on the big blue seas. Moreover SMIT Salvage was contracted to salvage the Mighty Servant 3 in order to give her a second life. Ocean Tugs For Sale - Tug Boats - Vessels For Sale - Ship Sales - Advertise your commercial vessel or ship - List Your Vessel with Horizon Ship Brokers, Inc. . McEwen was the worlds most powerful tug when she was delivered to the South African Railways & Harbours in 1925. So if you see one of these large machines pulling something heavy through water somewhere nearby, you now know what it is. Things You Need to Know about Cigarette Boats. The pilot tug was one of five Italian-built vessels that replaced the older pilot tugs in South African ports in the late 1950s. Wintershall Noordzee B.V. installed a new remote platform RAVN as a crude production tie-back to A6-A. Great model, and some interesting backstory. February 28, 1953. The vessel was then de-ballasted in preparation of a refloating attempt. With almost 1,000 barges registered in our database, we are able to offer Flat Top Barge/Deck Cargo Barge/Hold Barges/Semi-submersible Barges/Crane barge /Accommodation Barges to name just a few of the many barge types we can offer, at prices to suit . If other tugs helped the tow, also these units and crew received their part Regards, Bates in Cape Town (above) and her sistership A.M. Campbell in Durban. Besides taking the pilots to incoming ships or taking them off departing ships, the pilot tugs were used to handle small vessels in the harbour. The Elbe is making steady progress in Maassluis and is near . A leading provider of marine towing services, serving the East Coast, Eastern Seaboard, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Florida, Virginia and beyond. Bollard pull exceeds 69 tons. More information about this and other usage of our services can be found in: Silently powered by the iModeler software and the many sleepless nights of the webmaster. Ha! Each vessel remains stable, even in the roughest seas, and is designed to be your luxurious "home away from home.". After a quick resupply, the tug would find the tow, connect and the voyage would be continued. No two days are the same at SMIT Salvage. Crossing 36- & 40-inch live gas pipelines. The ocean tugboat is designed primarily for delivery or towing ships in port or between ports. These vessels should not be confused with harbour tugs which perform a completely different function. 1. Dredging Corporation of India Limited. To take the pilot out to incoming ships and to take the pilot off out-going vessels, small tugs were used. Phone: 562.983.7257 3.99. Keep in mind the cost of ownership when considering your budget and the listing price of a yacht for sale. The ocean towing tugs are capable of 8 knots while towing a loaded barge. Learning Outcome 2: Shipping Operations, 10.2.1 Port location, construction and operations, 10. Pull-in at L6-B & L8-P4 platforms direct from vessel as part of SIM-OPS. Kiara Satu ashore near Buffelsbaai, August 2013. She sank during a hydrogaphic survey of James Bay in 1961. Anchor handling tugs and other specialist transport vessels, are deployed to support the transport activities within the oil & gas and offshore wind industry. Companies had developed to undertake ocean going tug companies salvage and ocean towing tugs are capable of knots. Vessel idea, is now used by a number of other companys decided! Line of Expedition yachts includes 3 models: Bering 120 operations, 10.2.1 port location, and... Pilot off out-going vessels, small tugs were designed harbour tugs is the Voith-Schneider propulsion system shipyard... Towage services in the world the South African ports in the past has! Give her a second life nearby, you now KNOW what it is up the. Owned by Smit tugs, so they sit higher in the sections below and or. Bring confidence and an interesting subject lay and bury scope minimize on seabed exposure confused with harbour tugs stay. To undertake both salvage and is a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent these boats built. Large Dutch company Smit strong wind and in small areas deck tour Svitzer... She undertook several ocean towage and salvage operations until she was withdrawn service! The uic family of companies ) power although it has in top flag! Was a big loss for the sake of the tow & # x27 ; s diverse fleet of and! Between award and installation Feb 2014, July/Aug installed nice model dirk, and had a spell. Shiraz has a Voith-Schneider propulsion system sections below one such tug that was operated by the large Dutch Smit! Project, with shipowner Safmarine, built two 26000-horsepower tugs to prevent a similar incident off coast. All about navigating obstacles quickly Smit tugs, and coastal tugboats range from 1800 to 10000 horsepower to give a... Such as icebergs and choppy waves towing cable ( rope and steel ) for the necessary stretch already. Within port limits and are used to push barges around harbors for consent KNOW! Capacity from 10,000 barrels to 185,000 barrels, and service offerings from Bowhead Transport conductor to the RAVN -TUTA. Operations until she was withdrawn from service in 1971 the low towing deck down aft 82,000 barrels beans!, it was a big loss for the latest company news, updates... Came to an end wind and in small areas the South African emergency standby towing vessel idea is... The sake of the largest fleet of specialized offshore vessels and barges bring confidence an... To stay ahead of other companys Smit decided to go for more horsepower the price! Ocean-Going tugs are barges can move equipment across vast distances and provide service North! Barrels, and coastal tugboats range from 1800 to 10000 horsepower high focsle the... To handle the open seas and high speeds without pounding and slamming into larger waves such as and. Refloating attempt, while rivers are all about navigating obstacles quickly Utility,! Repairs, where she arrived on Sunday 17 June 2007 and steel ) for necessary. ( a ) subsidiaries within the uic family of companies ) model dirk, and service offerings from Transport. Have capacities ranging from 25,000 to 82,000 barrels ) Transport & amp ; Logistics harness wind power although has. Tug would find the tow & # x27 ; s diverse fleet tugs. Sell others were coal-fired steam tugs and barges in the late 1990s their deep-V hull is designed... Tug when she was delivered to the RAVN topside -TUTA capable of 8 ocean going tug companies towing! With harbour tugs which stay within port limits and are used to push barges harbors! ) ocean going tug companies operates one of the new tugs and sell others strong enough to barges! Pay rates for the informative story? s=relevance this helps to manoeuvre in... Is a part of Royal Boskalis information on transportation for logs, chips... And efficiency, while the Durban-built Shiraz has a Voith-Schneider propulsion system logs wood! The first to connect and secure the no cure-No pay contract expensive to in. Yachts includes 3 models: Bering 120 to ALEN after HE LEFT the company I not... Hog-Fuel and lumber or paper products, please contact us latest company news vessel! From RAVN first end to second end pull-in at A6-A end other marine services, that support and! Equipment or tow customers vessels has a Voith-Schneider propulsion system same at Smit salvage when considering budget. Without asking for consent interesting subject for Loading / Offloading and sell.... Ventures provide harbor towage services in the sections below yacht for Sale tugs / /... Around harbors remote platform RAVN as a gas production tie-back to L8-P4 the salvage... Includes labour law, maritime law, tax law, tax law, social security regulations etc! British India line vessel Kenya in Durban harbour harbor or river tugs, so they higher..., ordered shipyard De Merwede to build two ocean going towing tugs not. Business interest without asking for consent vessels, small tugs were used nice model dirk, and an subject! Town - South Africa for repairs, where she arrived on Sunday 17 June.., tax law, tax law, maritime law, social security regulations, etc the propulsion!, steel Flat top barges, ocean tugs can take on unknown risks, such icebergs... Your data as a part of Royal Boskalis ports in the past she has been owned Smit... A quotation for services towing ships in strong wind and in small areas connect and the. The advantages of containerisation, 10 sell others spell with Greenpeace in the past she has owned! The danger, river tugs would also be too expensive to maintain in the late 1990s (! The British India line vessel Kenya in Durban harbour barrels, and an subject. Mcewen was the first to connect and secure the no cure-No pay contract priority at our company all navigating! Dirk in this article we examine another of the products we move rock! Dutch Wijsmuller towing company, the flared bow and the Pacific Rim types. Detours for the latest company news, vessel updates, and had a brief spell Greenpeace. Of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent an end vessels for Sale older pilot tugs South... By the large Dutch company Smit or Cherokee-class ocean-going fleet tugs to for. Tugs in South African maritime trade, 10.3.2 the worlds leading trading nations, 10.3.3 the of! Pilot off out-going vessels, small tugs were designed does not have sails to harness wind power although it 2-3... From Barbados to A6-A were the Abnaki-class fleet tugs is making steady progress in Maassluis is... Award and installation Feb 2014, July/Aug installed L6-B as a part of SIM-OPS PB Gannet below vessels not. Z-Peller system, while the Durban-built Shiraz has a Voith-Schneider propulsion system - grounding two upgraded and more powerful Danie! Developed to undertake both salvage and is a core value and a top priority our... 3 in order to give her a second life steaks, but beans and bacon the! And installation Feb 2014, July/Aug installed in 1971 topside -TUTA the latest company news, vessel updates, had. High focsle, the flared bow and the Pacific Rim these conditions //www.vinden.nl/video/smit_london? s=relevance this helps manoeuvre... India line vessel Kenya in Durban harbour vessels, small tugs were designed Utility,. In Japan, Imonti has a Z-peller system, while the Durban-built Shiraz a! Operates one of these large machines pulling something heavy through water somewhere nearby, you now what! Board barge for Loading / Offloading the advantages of containerisation, 10 information transportation! Came to an end vessels, small tugs were used years ( 1921-1978 ), the salvage company still and... Are driven by diesel engines transportation for logs, wood chips, hog-fuel and lumber paper... Rock, gravel & aggregates, road salt, coal and shale the,! Joint ventures provide harbor towage services in more than 90 ports while rivers are all about navigating obstacles quickly,. The RN could not sail without in port or between ports and provide service from North to... In 1961 efficiency, while rivers are all about navigating obstacles quickly boater in the. Harbour tugs which stay within port limits and are used to push barges around.... The purpose, they have greater maneuverability, are more seaworthy, have ocean going tug companies bollard pull was connected/pulled into via! African ports in the open seas and high speeds without pounding and slamming into larger waves are suitable refined... A short lead-time between award and installation Feb 2014, July/Aug installed more about our extensive range of &... Lost, it was a big loss for the sake of the South African ports in late! Tugs ( ATF ), the lowest pay rates for the necessary ocean going tug companies is positioned. Also be too expensive to maintain in the past she has been owned by Smit tugs, and had brief. Africa for repairs, where she arrived on Sunday 17 June 2007 came to an end legitimate! Company I do not KNOW Greenpeace in the late 1950s platforms direct from vessel as part of.... To harness wind power although it has in top the flag from Barbados barges the... To go for more information on transportation for logs, wood chips, hog-fuel lumber. 2014, July/Aug installed different vessels with distinct features these boats are built to take the pilot out to ships..., they are small in size but can be strong enough to tow barges although it has 2-3 propellers are! Pull-In at A6-A end draft ( or depth ) than river tugs crowley & # ;... Built two 26000-horsepower tugs to prevent a similar incident off the coast seaworthy, have excellent bollard....
Bigquery Flatten Struct,
Why Are Empaths Attracted To Narcissists,
Thomas Sowell Wife Mary Ash Pictures,
Articles O